ROUND DANCING — CHOREOGRAPHED BALLROOM

FIGURE & STYLING MANUAL

by Harold & Meredith Sears
Dance Home

Welcome!

Both Round Dancers and Ballroom Dancers can find useful information here.

Take a quick Site Tour

Round Dancing or Choreographed Ballroom

Round Dancing is a form of social ballroom dancing in which the steps are choreographed precisely to the music, and those steps are announced by a "cuer," as we dance. The presence of the cuer makes a round dance look different than the usual ballroom dance — all the couples are dancing in unison, the choreography can be relatively complex and interesting (since the man doesn't have to think it up as he goes) — but otherwise round dancers are ballroom dancing. We hold our partners in the normal way. We take the same kinds of steps and dance the same kinds of figures. The rhythms are the familiar rhythms — waltz, foxtrot, cha-cha, rumba, and others listed in the navigation bar to the left.

This manual describes how to round dance. The steps, figures, and techniques also work well at weddings, dinner dances, and other social ballroom functions.

NAVIGATE SITE
Master Index to Figures, Actions, & Features of Styling
Figures in the Smooth Rhythms--
Foxtrot
Quickstep
Waltz
Viennese Waltz
International Tango
American Tango
Two Step
Five Count
One Step
Polka
Rhythm
Figures in the Latin Rhythms--
Cha Cha
Rumba
Jive
West Coast Swing
Lindy
Hustle
Bolero
Slow Two Step
Mambo
Salsa
Samba
Argentine Tango
Merengue
Paso Doble
Music Clips For Each Rhythm
How To Dance Gracefully--
Articles

General Dance Technique

Dance Position Photo Essays
Dance Figure Photo Essays
Discussion Of Specific Dance Rhythms
Cue Sheets and Links--
Cue Sheets From
All Over
Other
Dance
Links
Instructional Books and Videos from Amazon
Search Site/Web
Sources
Contact Me

I'm pleased to see that this site is the first-ranked Round Dancing site by major search engines:

Thank you to all users!

About Dance



Or for a list of all educational articles on how to dance more smoothly and comfortably, see this TOC.

Latest Additions To the Site

The Whip, Cross Body, and Left Pass are three Latin figures in which the man gets to move the woman from one side of the partnership to the other. But they are by no means the same figure. The Whip is loose and appropriately "whippy." The Cross Body is a softer, more gentle turn. The Left Pass is used only in Bolero and is the most sophisticated and flirtatious of the three.

Where Should We Put the Slow In Foxtrot? Foxtrot timing is slow, quick, quick. We put the slow first. But we shouldn’t feel constrained. One of the freedoms that dancers have is the freedom to play with timing, to borrow from a slow, or even from a quick, in order to linger over another step.

Rumba Styling, an essay by Shirley Aymé.

To "check" in dance is to stop our progression in one direction and, more or less suddenly, to continue to dance in some other direction. If we don’t Anticipate the Check and communicate with each other, the sequence will be rough.

There are many techniques that a man can use to lead his partner. A type of lead that might deserve some extra consideration is the nudge — a gentle push with the foot, knee, thigh, and/or hip. Lead and follow is communication between partners, and a “little nudge” can be a surprisingly clear and comfortable signal.

The Alemana Turn is an emotion-laden figure. There is promise and rejection, pursuit and reconciliation. If we dance it like an Underarm Turn or a Twirl, we’re dancing a whole different story.

There is International or English Tango, with its disciplined, sharp, and rapid footwork; Argentine Tango, smooth and languorous, with sensual leg sweeps, leg crawls, swivels, hooks, and flicks; and American Tango, which is said to contain the best features of the other two.

One way to increase the variety in our figure repertoire is to take a standard figure that in some way goes in one direction, dance it with the other foot in the other direction, and so gain a new figure — Left Hinge, Right Hinge.

One of our most popular dance articles has been Be Gentle, a piece on how to dance gently and smoothly. We have now edited the original 1800 word article down to 750 words—the essence of the idea.

A few minutes of stretch and warm-up before a dance can loosen and lubricate joints and tendons and reduce the risk of pulls, twists, and strains.

In the Smooth rhythms, we find not only continuous but extended and interrupted figures as well.

Several new Lindy figures—a wild and crazy rhythm.

To shift from closed position to banjo position, you don't need lateral or sideways movement; you only need right-face body rotation and left-side lead.

Is a Rumba Hip Twist just a fancy Half Basic?

One of the interesting things that we do in Round Dancing is take a dance figure and make it “continuous” by adding additional steps or actions to the base figure but not in a way to change its fundamental shape or character.

A page that focuses on American Tango (as opposed to Argentine or International).

We've begun to write some short articles for Calls 'n' Cues, the newsletter of the Washington Area Square Dancers Cooperative Association (WASCA). There, we have considered the cha-cha-cha as a simple chasse, with the second step a closing step, and we have looked at other ways to cha that add variety to our dancing and that help us connect with our partner.

Muscle tone throughout the body can eliminate the jerks and bangs and give smooth flow to your dancing. Squeeze the Trigger!

The music and movement of dance feel good even if you're dancing by yourselves. Dancing with other couples feels better. Can it be still more fun to play somewhat to the audience—to Put On A Show?

I'm working on an alphabetical master index to all dance figures and features of styling described in these pages.

You can create a mini-picture out of almost any dance figure.

Partners of different height or size can dance smoothly together if you can adjust your frames to match your partner, tone your frames so that you can both communicate clearly, and finally adjust your movements to those of your partner.

Phase VI paso doble figures added.

Round dancing has quite a few figures with animal names—domesticated animals, pests, marine life, and of course terrestrial wildlife. How many of these have you danced?

Phase VI rumba and cha figures added.

We can reclaim some of the fun in well-known dance figures if we think beyond the steps and focus on lead, follow, and connection with partner—Lead That Hockey Stick.

The Ronde is a graceful example of "leg work." We have collected several examples of how we use this movement in picture figures within Slow Two-Step.

I've added the phase VI tango figures.

I think I have all the standard waltz figures listed, through phase VI. If you are interested in a figure that is not listed, let me know, and I'll add it if I can.

We've begun to write some short articles for Round Notes, the newsletter of the Colorado Round Dance Association (CRDA). We will emphasize "Comfortable Dancing" and will look for ways to make our dancing look and feel good. Our first effort urges the man to Dance Right Through Her.

This Site is For Round Dancers

1. Find step-by-step descriptions of figures in some 20 different dance rhythms.

  • refresh your memory of steps you've done
  • learn new figures
See the dance rhythms listed in the navigation bar at the upper left of each page.

2. Go beyond the steps to some of the details of what you can do with the rest of your body.

  • dance position
  • lead and follow
  • body position and movement
    • head
    • torso
    • arms and hands
    • hips
    • knees
    • feet
  • styling
See "Educational Articles." Click here or in the navigation bar at the upper left. See also the individual rhythm pages in the navigation bar.
3. Get the cue sheets for the dances you are doing.
  • every step described in detail
See "Cue Sheets" in the navigation bar at the upper left.
4. Learn about some of our more traveled teachers.
  • clinics and festivals
  • choreography and cue sheets
  • teaching videos
See "Dance Links" Click here or in the navigation bar at the left of each page.

This Site Is Also For Social Ballroom Dancers

1. Round Dance figures and sequences work beautifully on the freestyle ballroom floor.

  • learn some new steps
  • add variety and interest to your dancing
See the dance rhythms listed in the navigation bar at the upper left. Some of these rhythms are just the dances you want to learn.
2. Get ideas for dancing more smoothly and comfortably. Click on our Education Articles.
3. Try out the basic steps for some of the more exotic rhythms.
  • samba
  • mambo
  • tango
  • hustle

Some steps are simple and can be taken right out onto the dance floor. Others are more involved and will take time and experimentation to work out, but mastering new routines is fun and satisfying.

See the navigation bar at the upper left side of each page in this manual.




Go beyond this manual. Good instructional books and videos, both new and used, are available at low prices at Amazon. Find other references on our Sources and Links pages.



What Is
Round Dancing?
Dance
Articles
Dance
Videos & Books
Dance
Links
Dance
Manual
Home
Help With Abbreviations
Of Common Dance Terms
Dance
Search
Reader
Comments
Sources Harold Sears
Home
Online since 2001 ©Harold and Meredith Sears, Boulder, CO, harold@rounddancing.net. All rights reserved.


Banner

Page last revised 6/25/08